duct
英 [d?kt]
美[d?kt]
- n. 輸送管，導(dǎo)管
- vt. 用導(dǎo)管輸送；以導(dǎo)管封住
GRE常用詞匯TEM8低頻詞
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?ducts;
中文詞源
duct 管道
來自PIE*deuk, 引導(dǎo)，詞源同deduce, conduct.
英文詞源
- duct
- duct: [17] Duct comes from Latin ductus, a noun formed from the past participle of the verb dūcere ‘lead’. This is among the most prolific Latin sources of English words. It appears in numerous prefixed forms, all containing to some extent the underlying meaning element ‘lead’, such as deduce, introduce, produce, and reduce, as well as educate and, in less obvious form, subdue.
Its past participle produced aqueduct and ductile [14], not to mention (via Vulgar Latin *ductiāre and Italian docciare) douche [18]. And furthermore it comes ultimately from the same Indo-European source as produced English team, teem, tie, tight, tow, and tug.
=> aqueduct, conduct, deduce, deduct, douche, duke, educate, introduce, produce, reduce, seduce, team, tie, tight, tow, tug - duct (n.)
- 1640s, "course, direction," from Latin ductus "a leading," past participle of ducere "to lead" (see duke (n.)). Anatomical sense is from 1660s. Meaning "conduit, channel" is 1713; that of "air tube in a structure" is from 1884.
雙語例句
- 1. The duct that drains the entire gland is the main duct.
- 整個腺體的導(dǎo)管匯總在一起稱主導(dǎo)管.
來自辭典例句
- 2. The tie on the cystic duct may slip off.
- 在膽囊管上的結(jié)扎可能滑脫.
來自辭典例句
- 3. Obstruction of the bile duct is associated with cholangitis.
- 膽管梗阻能并發(fā)膽管炎.
來自辭典例句
- 4. A duct often contains cross braces.
- 管道內(nèi)往往是有支撐拉條.
來自辭典例句
- 5. The Ascaris adults may perforate a suture line or cause a bile or pancreatic duct obstruction.
- 成蟲可穿破縫線或引起膽管或胰腺管阻塞.
來自辭典例句