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mouth

英 [ma?θ] 美[ma?θ]
  • n. 口,嘴;河口
  • vt. 做作地說(shuō),裝腔作勢(shì)地說(shuō);喃喃地說(shuō)出
  • vi. 裝腔作勢(shì)說(shuō)話

CET4TEM4考研TOEFLCET6中高頻詞基本詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?mouths;第三人稱單數(shù):?mouths;過(guò)去式:?mouthed;過(guò)去分詞:?mouthed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?mouthing;

助記提示


聯(lián)想:說(shuō)話“冒失”的就是嘴。

中文詞源


mouth 嘴,口

來(lái)自古英語(yǔ)muth,嘴,開(kāi)口,門,洞,來(lái)自Proto-Germanic*munthaz,來(lái)自PIE*ment,嘴,頜, 詞源同mandible,masticate.鼻音n 脫落,比較dental,tooth.

英文詞源


mouth
mouth: [OE] Mouth is part of a general Germanic family of ‘mouth’-words that go back to a prehistoric *munthaz: its modern relatives include German and Danish mund, Dutch mond, and Swedish mun. The loss of the nasal consonant is part of a general phenomenon that happened in primitive Old English (and also in Old Frisian and Old Saxon) whose effects can be seen also in goose (beside German gans) and tooth (beside German zahn). It is thought that *munthaz itself comes from the same Indo- European source as produced Latin mentum ‘chin’.
mouth (n.)
Old English mut "mouth, opening, door, gate," from Proto-Germanic *munthaz (cognates: Old Saxon, Old Frisian muth, Old Norse munnr, Danish mund, Middle Dutch mont, Dutch mond, Old High German mund, German Mund, Gothic munts "mouth"), with characteristic loss of nasal consonant in Old English (compare tooth, goose), from PIE *mnto-s (cognates: Latin mentum "chin"). In the sense of "outfall of a river" it is attested from late Old English; as the opening of anything with capacity (a bottle, cave, etc.) it is recorded from c. 1200. Mouth-organ attested from 1660s.
mouth (v.)
c. 1300, "to speak," from mouth (n.). Related: Mouthed; mouthing. Old English had mueettan "to blab."

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. A thorough brushing helps to freshen up your mouth.
徹底刷牙有助于口氣清新。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. His mouth was a little open, as if he'd started to scream.
他的嘴微微張開(kāi),似乎是要開(kāi)始尖叫.

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. I've always had a loud mouth, I refuse to be silenced.
我一貫大聲說(shuō)出自己的想法,不會(huì)迫于壓力而一言不發(fā)。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. You wouldn't be here now if she'd kept her mouth shut.
如果她守口如瓶的話,你現(xiàn)在就不會(huì)在這兒啦。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

5. She flicked a crumb off the corner of her mouth.
她擦掉嘴角的面包屑。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

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